Seoul Urban Agriculture Plan
Seoul, South Korea · Operator: Seoul Metropolitan Government
Overview
Urban agriculture policy initiated in 2012. Seoul boasts about 200 hectares of rooftop farmland. Creating 264 Seoul-type Urban Vegetable Gardens. Farm clinics held at 4,000 urban farm sites across 19 districts.
Citizen participation
264 Seoul-type Urban Vegetable Gardens across rooftops, welfare facilities, and schools. Land allocated through spring lottery with 10-15x more applicants than available plots.
Operating model
Municipal government program promoting citizen-led food production. Farm clinics provide technical support.
Impact
Manages 200+ hectares of rooftop farmland. Mobilizes thousands of citizen farmers. Provides technical support to 4,000 urban farms. Institutionalizes urban agriculture in Seoul.
Crops
- vegetables
- herbs
- greens
Scale
5,298,900 m² — 200+ hectares of rooftop farmland across city
Sources（1）
This entry is compiled from the public sources, official sites and research below.
Related cases
Seoul Rooftop Box Farms
KRSeoul, South Korea
Urban agriculture promoted as policy by the City of Seoul, with box-shaped plots on rooftops and building gaps where residents grow vegetables together; the city and districts subsidize most setup costs and run classes that foster community.
m.koreatimes.co.kr+1
Prinzessinnengärten
DEBerlin, Germany
A mobile community garden reviving a vacant lot in Berlin-Kreuzberg. Its DIY container growing and composting made it a flagship example of reusing idle urban land through citizen participation.
prinzessinnengarten.net+2
Skip Garden by Global Generation
GBLondon, United Kingdom
A movable organic garden built inside builders' skips in the middle of the King's Cross redevelopment in London. Made largely (~90%) from reclaimed materials, with beehives and bug hotels, it turned a gap space into a site for youth education and community.
globalgeneration.org.uk+1
Meisui Wakuwaku Experience Farm
JPHadano, Kanagawa, Japan
Hadano's first experience-type farm, opened April 2018 with support from JA Hadano and the city's urban-farmland conservation council, using spring water from a nationally designated source and featuring a biotope pond.
jacom.or.jp+1