Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2025·Europe

An Agroecological Perspective on Early Urban Forms and their Sustainability in Western Eurasia

Amy Bogaard

Journal of Urban Archaeology

Urban Farm DB summary

This paper frames agroecological expectations for different urban forms based on Roland Fletcher’s model of settlement population scale and density. It hypothesizes that low-density urbanism allows labor-intensive land management, while high-density urbanism requires lower inputs per unit area and stress-tolerant crops. The study applies these expectations to early urban forms in western Eurasia, finding that diverse farming strategies in high-density areas and flexible low-density urban agroecology offer lessons for future urban farming.