Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2025·Portugal

Becoming community economy: how community-supported agriculture diversifies farm labour

Guilherme Raj, Giuseppe Feola

Local Environment

Urban Farm DB summary

This study longitudinally examines labor in three Portuguese community-supported agriculture (CSA) initiatives to reconstruct the trajectory of labor diversification over several years. The analysis shows that the CSA setup led to labor diversification in all three case studies. Findings suggest that "community" is an emergent property rather than an inherent quality of CSA, and that empowerment and disempowerment dynamics are crucial in diversifying work relations.