Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2014·United States

Cooperatives and Alternative Food Systems Initiatives — and More

Duncan Hilchey

Journal of Agriculture Food Systems and Community Development

Urban Farm DB summary

A study in the late 1990s investigated small-scale grower cooperatives in the northeastern United States, which had annual sales of US$5 million or less. It found many barriers to growth, including managers' difficulties in balancing diverse member interests, meeting buyer standards, and operating in a high-cost, low-price business. The Northeast Federation of Family-Farm Cooperatives (NEFFCO), a proposed support group, did not last beyond its grant period, indicating challenges in sustaining such initiatives.