Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2026·Tanzania (Dar es Salaam)

Feeding the city: The role of rural–urban migrants in enhancing food security in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Agnes G. Kapinga, Baraka F. Lenga

Urban Agriculture & Regional Food Systems

Urban Farm DB summary

A qualitative case study in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, using semi-structured interviews with 31 migrant farmers and seven key informants, revealed that migrant farmers contribute to urban food security through diverse crop cultivation and livestock keeping, enhancing food production and income generation. However, migrant farmers face major constraints including insecure land tenure, flooding, water scarcity, high input costs, and limited institutional support. City authorities institutionalize the marginalization of migrant farmers by treating urban agriculture as an informal and temporary activity, despite their critical contributions.