Database research record2008·Zimbabwe (Harare)
The food security environment nexus in urban agriculture in Harare.
R. Machiridza, Emmanuel Manzungu
University of Zimbabwe Institutional Repository (University of Zimbabwe)
Urban Farm DB summary
Perceptions of urban agriculture in Harare, Zimbabwe, shifted from prohibition before 1980 due to environmental concerns to de facto government policy after independence due to increasing urban poverty. Land was initially allocated to co-operatives primarily for political support, creating tension between political patronage and environmental protection. Critics argue that authorities only accepted urban agriculture's reality two decades post-independence, driven by its potential for poverty reduction and economic development.