Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2021·United Kingdom (London)

Goals and persistence of sustainability experiments in divergent urban contexts: urban agriculture and a geodemographic classification in London

Irene Håkansson

Local Environment

Urban Farm DB summary

This paper critically examines urban experimentation for sustainability, arguing that urban experiments are often assessed from a diffusion-oriented perspective that over-emphasizes unifying visions and neglects unsuccessful initiatives. Using a novel methodological approach combining a metropolitan geodemographic typology with qualitative data on 166 active and inactive urban agriculture initiatives across London, the paper demonstrates that neglecting the diversity of urban socio-economic, demographic, and physical contexts may lead to the erroneous suggestion that only demographically privileged places can achieve sustainability. It highlights that contextual differences at neighborhood levels significantly influence socio-spatial patterns of experimentation.