低未利用空間の暫定活用 事例集
国土交通省
国土交通省 都市局
Urban Farm DB summary
A national casebook organising interim uses of low-/under-used land (event space, gardens, greenery) until development advances, including cases like Kawasaki's planned-road 'Kisetsu-no-komichi' and Yokohama's soil-storage reuse.
Key points
- 1Compiles methods and mechanisms for the interim utilization of low- or under-used urban spaces.
- 2These spaces can be utilized as event spaces, urban gardens, or green areas pending full-scale development.
- 3Provides practical insights for maximizing the value of dormant land resources.
- 4Includes specific examples such as Kawasaki's 'Kisetsu-no-komichi' and Yokohama's soil storage reuse.
Extracted facts
10 factsOnly numbers and their conditions are stored, as structured data — never the source's own sentences. Metric and condition names stay in English, as coded.
- 530 m2
site area(vacant lot temporary use)
Design- country
- JP
- region
- JP-01
- site
- 北の屋台(北海道帯広市)
- prior use
- 民間駐車場
- start
- 2001-07-29
- qualifier
- 約530㎡
- 20 count
stall count(vacant lot temporary use)
Economics- country
- JP
- region
- JP-01
- site
- 北の屋台(北海道帯広市)
- note
- 160坪の民間駐車場を借り切り通年営業
- 3 years
contract term(vacant lot temporary use)
Economics- country
- JP
- region
- JP-01
- site
- 北の屋台(北海道帯広市)
- note
- 1期3年間を継続的に実施
- increase within 100m radius↑ Increase
customer count change(neighbouring business)
EconomicsControl: 北の屋台開業前- country
- JP
- region
- JP-01
- site
- 北の屋台(北海道帯広市)
- radius m
- 100
- sector
- 飲食店
- 430 m2
site area(vacant lot temporary use)
Design- country
- JP
- region
- JP-18
- site
- 新栄テラス(福井県福井市)
- prior use
- 駐車場
- start
- 2014
- qualifier
- 約430㎡
- 86 %
visitor improved impression rate(vacant lot temporary use)
Social- country
- JP
- region
- JP-18
- site
- 新栄テラス(福井県福井市)
- survey year
- 2015
- respondents
- 来場者
- response category
- まちなかの印象が好転
- 30 count↓ Decrease
vacant shop count(town centre)
EconomicsControl: 平成27年以前の空き店舗数- country
- JP
- region
- JP-18
- area
- 新栄商店街周辺(福井市)
- note
- 平成27年から減少に転じ、30店舗あった空き店舗が半減
- 370 m2
site area(vacant lot temporary use)
Design- country
- JP
- region
- JP-38
- site
- みんなのひろば(愛媛県松山市)
- prior use
- 平面駐車場
- start
- 2014-11-01
- end
- 2019-01-27
- qualifier
- 約370㎡(約18.5m×約20.0m)
- 3.3 ratio↑ Increase
pedestrian and lingering density change(town centre street)
SocialControl: 整備前(平成25年度)の広場前面道路- country
- JP
- region
- JP-38
- site
- みんなのひろば(愛媛県松山市)
- years
- 2013-2017
- note
- 広場前面道路の歩行・滞留者密度
- 30 m2
site area(vacant lot temporary use)
Design- country
- JP
- region
- JP-35
- site
- 若者クリエイティブコンテナ(山口県宇部市)
- start
- 2017
- qualifier
- 約30㎡
Direction of conclusions
Each author conclusion is recorded only as a coded direction per topic. Read the original for the conclusion itself.
- Economic viabilityMixedWith caveats
- Community cohesionSupports
Abstract and stored text
AI-generated summaryThis national casebook, published by Japan's Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism in 2019, compiles examples and mechanisms for the interim utilization of low- or under-used urban spaces. It explores how such sites can be temporarily transformed into valuable community assets like event spaces, urban gardens, or green areas, pending their full-scale development. The publication aims to provide practical insights into maximizing the value of dormant land resources. Specific case studies include the 'Kisetsu-no-komichi' project on a planned road site in Kawasaki and the repurposing of a soil storage area in Yokohama, illustrating diverse approaches to temporary land activation.
This is an AI synthesis from the stored record, not the original abstract. Check the original before quoting.
Why it matters for urban farming
This national casebook is highly relevant for citizen-driven urban farming as it directly showcases how low- or under-used urban spaces can be temporarily transformed into urban gardens and green areas. It offers valuable insights and practical examples for citizens looking to identify and activate dormant land for farming initiatives, even if only for an interim period. Understanding the mechanisms and successful cases presented can empower communities to propose and implement their own urban farm projects, leveraging existing urban resources and contributing to local greening and food production.