Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2020·Democratic Republic of Congo (Lubumbashi)

Polluted Waters Use in the Urban Agriculture and Its Impact on the Quality of the Grown Vegetables

Fabien Ilunga Mpanga, Michel Shengo Lutandula⃰

The Global Environmental Engineers

Urban Farm DB summary

A study conducted in the Kasungami district of Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo, investigated the link between the use of polluted waters in urban agriculture and heavy metal contamination in soil and cultivated vegetables (amaranths, broccolis). Physicochemical and mineral analyses of water, soil, and plant samples revealed that heavy metals, except cobalt, were present in the water used for urban agriculture at concentrations below quality standards, but the soil contained heavy metals at phytotoxic concentrations. Only broccolis were contaminated with lead, while amaranths had heavy metals below quality standards. These findings suggest that urban agriculture in large agglomerations of the DRC could endanger consumers' health.