Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2023·United States

Growing Community: Factors of Inclusion for Refugee and Immigrant Urban Gardeners

Goralnik L., Radonic L., Garcia Polanco V., Hammon A.

Land, 12(1):68

Urban Farm DB summary

A qualitative study of a food-bank-run community garden in Lansing, Michigan, examining what fosters inclusion for refugee and immigrant gardeners. It shows how garden management practices promote inclusion that builds social capital, an outcome important for refugee and immigrant wellbeing.

Key points

  • 1Urban agriculture is a key revitalization strategy in the U.S. Rust Belt, with immigrants and refugees as important stakeholders.
  • 2Community gardens provide social and economic benefits, notably increased access to culturally appropriate food and medicinal plants for refugee and immigrant growers.
  • 3The study described the refugee and immigrant community gardening experience in three urban gardens in Lansing, Michigan.
  • 4Garden management practices play a crucial role in facilitating inclusion for refugee and immigrant gardeners.
  • 5Factors of inclusion contribute to social capital, which is critical for refugee and immigrant subjective wellbeing.

Direction of conclusions

Each author conclusion is recorded only as a coded direction per topic. Read the original for the conclusion itself.

  • Community cohesionSupports
  • Food accessSupports
  • Equity / gentrificationSupports

Abstract and stored text

OpenAlex

Urban agriculture is an important neighborhood revitalization strategy in the U.S. Rust Belt, where deindustrialization has left blighted and vacant land in the urban core. Immigrants and refugees represent a growing and important stakeholder group in urban agriculture, including in community gardens across the Rust Belt Midwest. Community gardens provide a host of social and economic benefits to urban landscapes, including increased access to culturally appropriate food and medicinal plants for refugee and immigrant growers. Our work in Lansing, Michigan was part of a collaboration with the Greater Lansing Food Bank’s Garden Project (GLFGP) to describe the refugee and immigrant community gardening experience in three urban gardens with high refugee and immigrant enrollment. Our research describes the ways garden management facilitates inclusion for refugee and immigrant gardeners and how particular factors of inclusion in turn contribute to social capital, an important outcome that plays a critical role in refugee and immigrant subjective wellbeing.

Why it matters for urban farming

This research highlights the profound social impact of urban community gardens, particularly for vulnerable populations like refugees and immigrants. For citizen-driven urban farms, it underscores the importance of designing inclusive management practices that actively welcome diverse participants. Beyond food production, urban farms can serve as vital hubs for building social capital and enhancing the subjective wellbeing of all community members, fostering a stronger, more integrated urban environment.