Urban Farm DB
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Database research record2026·Sub-Saharan Africa

A scoping review of the impact of urbanization on food security in Sub-Saharan Africa

Alemseged Gerezgiher Hailu, daniel girmay, samuel ataklti

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Urban Farm DB summary

This scoping review analyzed 155 sources (2009–2024) on urbanization's impact on food security in Sub-Saharan Africa. Findings showed rapid urban expansion converted 30% of peri-urban agricultural land in some regions, increasing dependence on imported staples, and low-income households spend 60–80% of income on food. A policy gap was identified, with only 12% of countries having supportive policies and 19% of cities designating land for farming.