Urban Farm DB
Research catalogue
Database research record2025·Chile (Santiago)

Social-ecological filters influence plant and invertebrate diversity in educational gardens in a South American metropolis

María Sofía Herrera-Oesterheld, Sonia Reyes‐Paecke, Alejandra E. Muñoz, Paul Amouroux, Catalina Trujillo, José Tomás Ibarra

Scientific Reports

Urban Farm DB summary

A study analyzed plant and invertebrate species richness and influencing social-ecological filters in 33 vegetable gardens in municipal schools within the Metropolitan Area of Santiago (MAS), Chile. A total of 362 plant species and 127 invertebrate morphospecies were recorded. The most influential social-ecological filters for plant richness were garden area, percentage of cultivated ground cover, and summer irrigation. For invertebrate richness, the most influential factors were plant species richness, bare ground cover (with a negative effect), and to a lesser extent, tree cover in the garden's buffer zone and summer irrigation.

Extracted facts

5 facts

Only numbers and their conditions are stored, as structured data — never the source's own sentences. Metric and condition names stay in English, as coded.

  • 33

    gardens sampled(school gardens)

    Biodiversityn = 33
    region
    Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
    year
    2025
    method
    field survey of municipal school vegetable gardens
  • 362 species

    plant species richness(school gardens)

    Biodiversity
    region
    Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
    year
    2025
    method
    null
  • 127 morphospecies

    invertebrate morphospecies richness(school gardens)

    Biodiversity
    region
    Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
    year
    2025
    method
    null
  • garden area, cultivated cover, summer irrigation

    dominant filter(plant richness filters)

    Biodiversity
    region
    Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
    year
    2025
    method
    null
  • plant richness, bare ground (negative), tree cover

    dominant filter(invertebrate richness filters)

    Biodiversity
    region
    Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
    year
    2025
    method
    null

Direction of conclusions

Each author conclusion is recorded only as a coded direction per topic. Read the original for the conclusion itself.

  • BiodiversitySupportsWith caveats