Social-ecological filters influence plant and invertebrate diversity in educational gardens in a South American metropolis
María Sofía Herrera-Oesterheld, Sonia Reyes‐Paecke, Alejandra E. Muñoz, Paul Amouroux, Catalina Trujillo, José Tomás Ibarra
Scientific Reports
Urban Farm DB summary
A study analyzed plant and invertebrate species richness and influencing social-ecological filters in 33 vegetable gardens in municipal schools within the Metropolitan Area of Santiago (MAS), Chile. A total of 362 plant species and 127 invertebrate morphospecies were recorded. The most influential social-ecological filters for plant richness were garden area, percentage of cultivated ground cover, and summer irrigation. For invertebrate richness, the most influential factors were plant species richness, bare ground cover (with a negative effect), and to a lesser extent, tree cover in the garden's buffer zone and summer irrigation.
Extracted facts
5 factsOnly numbers and their conditions are stored, as structured data — never the source's own sentences. Metric and condition names stay in English, as coded.
- 33
gardens sampled(school gardens)
Biodiversityn = 33- region
- Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
- year
- 2025
- method
- field survey of municipal school vegetable gardens
- 362 species
plant species richness(school gardens)
Biodiversity- region
- Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
- year
- 2025
- method
- null
- 127 morphospecies
invertebrate morphospecies richness(school gardens)
Biodiversity- region
- Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
- year
- 2025
- method
- null
- garden area, cultivated cover, summer irrigation
dominant filter(plant richness filters)
Biodiversity- region
- Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
- year
- 2025
- method
- null
- plant richness, bare ground (negative), tree cover
dominant filter(invertebrate richness filters)
Biodiversity- region
- Metropolitan Area of Santiago, Chile
- year
- 2025
- method
- null
Direction of conclusions
Each author conclusion is recorded only as a coded direction per topic. Read the original for the conclusion itself.
- BiodiversitySupportsWith caveats