Research & reports
Peer-reviewed research and reports on community urban agriculture, food education, composting, welfare and more.
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Edukasi Pemasaran Ramah Lingkungan : Mengemas Produk Edufarm Hidroponik Cipayung dengan Nilai Keberlanjutan
2025Vivi Oktari, Zahratun Nupus · KREATIF Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara · Indonesia
This community service program in Cipayung, Indonesia, aimed to empower urban farmers at Edufarm Hydroponic Cipayung through sustainable marketing strategies, focusing on eco-friendly packaging and digital platforms. Participants learned to redesign product packaging using environmentally friendly materials and to market their products digitally. As a result, participants demonstrated an increased understanding of sustainable marketing, and some successfully increased product prices by 10–20% without reducing buyer interest. The program's implementation was limited by time and technological access.
EconomicsDigital agricultureCommunityComparing urban horticulture of citrus in the Ordos Plateau
2025Ryo Kimura, Mika Hayashi · International Journal of Horticulture and Food Science · China
A trial at the Fukuoka Research Institute of Applied Horticulture (March-November 2023) compared five urban cultivation systems for dwarf citrus under simulated Ordos Plateau conditions. Community allotment plots yielded the highest fruit (18.4 kg plant⁻¹) and best sensory scores (7.9/10), with rooftop gardens second (12.7 kg plant⁻¹). GIS mapping identified rooftops with over 6 hours of direct sunlight as most suitable urban niches, and magnesium foliar sprays at 0.5% MgSO₄ improved chlorophyll by 18.3% across all systems.
DIYCommunityEconomicsDigital agricultureAplikasi Metode Service-Learning pada Mata Kuliah Arsitektur Berkelanjutan
2025St. Aisyah Rahman, Irma Rahayu, Moh. Sutrisno · Prosiding Temu Ilmiah · Indonesia (Makassar)
This study describes the application of a service-learning method in a Sustainable Architecture course at UIN Alauddin Makassar during the 2024/2025 academic year. Students collaborated with professional institutions and community movements in Makassar to provide design input for urban farming programs initiated by the Makassar City Government. The first phase of the activity produced various designs from eight working groups, intended as guidelines for urban farming implementation at three locations.
CommunityPolicyCOLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE IN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE FOOD SECURITY THROUGH URBAN FARMING IN BANDUNG CITY
2025Muhammad Kamil, Switsa Cellindita, Anisa Ana Fitrianti · Jurnal Honai · Indonesia (Bandung)
A literature review focused on Bandung City, Indonesia, examined collaborative governance in urban farming to improve food security during the pandemic. The study found that collaborative governance in implementing urban farming policies was predominantly driven by the community. The urban farming program had a positive impact on Bandung City, reflecting effective and efficient collaborative governance.
Food sovereignty & justicePolicyCommunityUrban–rural linkageAKASIA Program as an Environmentally Based Elderly Empowerment in the Anyelir 2 Harjamukti Farmers Group
2025Fanny Shinta Junita, Devy Puspasari Siswaningrum, Nur Rahmi Fajri Yanti, Wendi Gustira · Prospect Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat · Indonesia (Depok)
This article discusses the AKASIA Program, an elderly empowerment initiative implemented with the Anyelir 2 Farmers Group in Harjamukti Village, Depok, Indonesia. The program supported elderly garden activities using a community empowerment approach, including urban farming training, organic waste processing, cultivation facilities, and ongoing mentoring. Results demonstrated that the program not only provided productive, social, and recreational space for seniors but also significantly improved their happiness, relaxation, and quality of life. Furthermore, it contributed to reducing organic waste and opening economic opportunities through the sale of agricultural products.
ElderlyCommunityOrganic cycleWelfareA Sustainable Regulations to Preserve Commoning in Urban Agriculture: The 'Kultum' (Kuliah Tumbuhan) Series at Selarasa - Jagakarsa Food Lab
2025Muhammad Al Anhar Al Islami · Journal of Excellence Humanities and Religiosity · Indonesia (Jakarta)
This research analyzes the sustainability efforts and educational initiatives adopted by Selarasa - Jagakarsa Food Lab, a peri-urban agriculture initiative in Jakarta, Indonesia, in the context of commoning practices. It investigates resource management, technological innovations, and the contribution of educational initiatives, such as the 'Kultum' (Kuliah Tumbuhan) series, to community knowledge and engagement. The study aims to evaluate the ecological, economic, and social impacts of commoning and document educational initiatives for transferring urban agriculture knowledge, with the goal of identifying challenges and opportunities to improve commoning practices.
CommunityFood educationPolicyUrban Farming Sebagai Strategi Inovasi Manajemen Publik di Kutai Kartanegara
2025Desie Andreastuti, Bimantara Nur Alim · Journal Ilmu Sosial Politik dan Pemerintahan · Indonesia (Kutai Kartanegara)
This study analyzed urban farming as an innovative strategy in public management in Kutai Kartanegara. Using a qualitative methodology based on a literature review, it identified the opportunities, challenges, and impacts of urban farming implementation. The findings indicate that policy support, training, and stakeholder involvement are key to success, demonstrating a collaborative model among government, community, and the private sector to achieve social, economic, and environmental sustainability.
PolicyEconomicsCommunityClimate changeAnalysis of the Performance of Women Farmers Group Using CPI and WP Methods Based on WebGIS
2025Ahmad Fadil, Budi Susetyo, Fety Fatimah · e-Jurnal Penyelidikan dan Inovasi · Indonesia (Bogor)
This study analyzed the performance of Women's Farmer Groups (KWT) in Bogor City, Indonesia, by comparing the Weighted Product (WP) and Composite Performance Index (CPI) methods and designing a Geographic Information System (GIS) to map KWT distribution. Using 2022 KWT data, the Mean Square Error (MSE) method was used to compare accuracy. The results showed CPI had an MSE of 0.3, while WP had 0.8, indicating CPI is more accurate. KWT Ciharashas achieved the highest rank (V = 0.0242 for WP and CPI = 66.60).
CommunityFood sovereignty & justicePolicyCo-Production in Urban Agriculture Programs in the Kosagrha Lestari Farmer Group, Medokan Ayu Village, Surabaya City
2025Fadhlan Firdaus Syafrudin, Susi Hardjati · Journal of Governance and Social Policy · Indonesia (Surabaya)
This study investigated community participation in urban agriculture programs within the Kosagrha Lestari farmer group in Medokan Ayu Village, Surabaya City, Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative method with observation, interviews, and documentation, the research found that community participation in the Kosagrha Lestari urban agriculture program has been going well. However, not all residents are involved, particularly concerning food security in Medokan Ayu Village.
CommunityFood sovereignty & justicePolicyPenguatan Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani dalam Penerapan Urban Farming-Based Resilient City di Kampung Suryowijayan Yogyakarta
2025Arif Umami, Herdiana Anggrasari, Ni Kadek Ema Sustia Dewi · Jurnal Serambi Abdimas · Indonesia
This service program aimed to strengthen the Surya Makmur Farmer Group in Suryowijayan Village, Yogyakarta, which consists mostly of urban housewives, by increasing their motivation and knowledge of institutional functions. The program, conducted in three stages (preparation, implementation, and evaluation), resulted in an increase in group members' motivation and understanding of institutional roles.
CommunityFood sovereignty & justicePolicyBimbingan teknis pembuatan bokashi berbasis komba-komba sebagai campuran media tanam budidaya sayuran untuk mewujudkan urban farming
2025Andi Nurmas, ROBIATUL ADAWIYAH, Makmur Jaya Arma, Norma Arif, Sarawa Sarawa, Dirvamena Boer · Jurnal Tarreang Tren Pengabdian Masyarakat Agrokompleks · Indonesia (Kendari City)
This Community Service Program was conducted for the Flamboyan Dasawisma Group in Padaleu Village, Kambu District, Kendari City, Indonesia. The program was implemented through educational outreach on the benefits and application of urban farming, followed by hands-on mentoring in establishing an urban farming garden. Participants showed a positive response to the program and demonstrated high enthusiasm for cultivating vegetables using the urban farming system.
CommunityCompostFood sovereignty & justiceFood educationCentre for Sustainable Agricultural Skill Development and Community Livelihood Advancement in West Bengal
2025A.K. Sen · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · India
Agriculture in West Bengal, India, faces challenges including decreasing farm sizes, lack of modern farming knowledge, rural migration, and low farmer income. This research explores the design and development of an Urban Agricultural Skill Development Centre (UASDC) to bridge the gap between traditional and modern farming practices. The project proposes a self-sustaining model integrating skill training, marketplace access, and architectural design to enhance farmer income, promote environmental sustainability, and strengthen rural-urban linkages.
Food educationEconomicsUrban–rural linkageCommunityWOMEN’S INVOLVEMENT IN URBAN FARMING: AN ANALYSIS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIOECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS IN TASIKMALAYA, INDONESIA
2025Universitas Perjuangan, Ristina Siti Sundari, Lies Sulistyowati, Universitas Padjadjaran, Trisna Insan Noor, Universitas Padjadjaran, Iwan Setiawan, Universitas Padjadjaran, Farhan Ahmad, Universitas Padjadjaran, RAFIF NAUFAL ASSADEL TARIGAN, Universitas Siliwangi · Journal of Sustainability Science and Management · Indonesia (Tasikmalaya)
This study, conducted from February to December 2021, investigated women's implementation of urban agriculture in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia, involving 250 participants from 136 urban farming collectives. Despite 100% institutional support, urban farming faced significant challenges in market access, resource allocation, and regulatory frameworks. The findings highlighted the importance of urban farming for empowering women, reducing poverty, and promoting environmental sustainability.
Economic viabilityCommunityEconomicsPolicyFood sovereignty & justiceUrban Vegetable Clusters as Engines of Sustainable Urban Livelihood: A Case Study of Narkara, Srinagar
2025Sehreena Maqbool · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · India (Srinagar)
This study examined the socio-economic viability and sustainability of vegetable cultivation in urban clusters, specifically the Narkara belt of Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir. Analyzing primary data from 60 urban vegetable growers and market functionaries, the research found that vegetable farming substantially contributes to household income and nutrition. It also suggests that institutional support and market reforms could enhance its performance, proposing recommendations for urban agricultural policy.
EconomicsFood sovereignty & justicePolicyCommunityUrban Farming Center dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Berkelanjutan di Kota Makassar
2025Muhammad Ainun Najib, Marwati Marwati, Nursyam Nursyam · TIMPALAJA Architecture student Journals · Indonesia (Makassar)
This article describes the concept of an urban farming center in Makassar City, Indonesia, as a prototype for urban farming development. It aims to address the lack of public knowledge on urban cultivation methods and the absence of dedicated architectural facilities for urban farming. The center would provide education and training to communities and farmer groups, supporting the equitable distribution of urban farming activities.
Food educationCommunityPolicyKomunikasi Partisipatif dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Oleh PT. Saka Energi Muriah Limited Melalui Program Urban Farming di Kelurahan Tambakredjo
2025Yunita Dwi Astuti, Chrisdina Wempi · Jurnal Sosial Teknologi · Indonesia
In Tambakredjo Village, Indonesia, the impact of participatory communication within PT. Saka Energi Muriah Limited's urban farming program was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive case study. Findings indicated that participatory communication contributed to increased community empowerment, self-confidence, and farming skills. Economically, the program strengthened food security and created new business opportunities, and social interaction in training strengthened relationships among residents.
CommunityFood educationEconomicsFood sovereignty & justicePemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Inovasi Urban Farming di Kampung Ijo Kelurahan Kendangsari Kota Surabaya
2025Manda Ayu Febrianti, Dewi Casmiwati · JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan · Indonesia (Surabaya)
A qualitative descriptive study in Kampung Ijo, Surabaya City, Indonesia, investigated women's empowerment through urban farming innovation. Focusing on three stages—awareness, capacity building, and empowerment—the study found that urban farming provided economic, social, and environmental benefits to the local community. However, limitations such as minimal local government support and technical challenges during the rainy season were also identified.
CommunityWelfareEconomicsFood educationEcopreneurship-based urban farming assistance program for communities in the urban fringe area
2025Durrotun Nafisah, Ika Purnamasari, Isnawati Isnawati, Zulfin Rachma Mufidah · Journal of Community Service and Empowerment · Indonesia
An ecopreneurship-based urban farming assistance program was implemented with the Karya Jaya 4 Farmers Group in Deket District, Indonesia, where agricultural land conversion reduced rice and fish production. The program provided training on hydroponic aquaponic systems and supported the construction of five backyard systems. This initiative increased participants' knowledge and skills, achieved an 85% success rate in system management, and contributed to increased household food production, income, and food security.
CommunityEconomicsFood sovereignty & justiceFood educationPeri-urban agriculturePEMBENTUKAN KOMUNITAS PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN SEBAGAI SALAH SATU BENTUK MENGHIDUPKAN KEMBALI INTERAKSI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT KOTA
2025T. I. (Teungku) Darwis, R. (Renny) Nurhasana, C. (Chotib) Chotib, E. P. (Eurika) Andita · Neliti · Indonesia (Jakarta)
Unplanned urban growth in Jakarta has hindered social interaction and fostered individualism due to an imbalance in facilities, distance, and population. This paper proposes urban agriculture as an effective means to create new spaces for social interaction. By establishing an urban agricultural plot at TPA Ikhlasul Machfudz in South Jakarta and conducting community service and empowerment activities, the project successfully created a new interaction space for local residents, allowing participants to engage in productive activities and social interaction.
CommunityFood educationWelfareDesign of a Prototype IoT-Based Monitoring and Control System for Urban Aquaculture Support Equipment Utilizing Renewable Energy
2025Tranggono Tranggono, Isna Nugraha, Yekti Condro Winursito, Sinta Dewi, Mega Cattleya P. A. I., Hafid Syaifullah, Gilang Ramadhan, Friska Aryanti · Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings · Indonesia
This research aims to design a system integrating IoT technology and solar energy to support urban aquaculture. Urban aquaculture, defined as fish farming in limited spaces, requires a stable electricity supply. Utilizing Indonesia's abundant sunlight, the system considers solar cell-based electricity generation to help urban residents sustainably meet food needs and enhance food security.
DIYCommunityDigital agriculturePemberdayaan Ibu-Ibu PKK Melalui Program Urban Farming di Kelurahan Rejosari Kota Semarang
2025Riska Oktavia, Ahmad Faqih, Agus Riyadi · Jurnal SOLMA · Indonesia (Semarang)
This program aimed to empower PKK women through urban farming in RT/RW 01/05, Rejosari Village, Semarang. The method involved socialization, training, direct assistance, and monitoring of urban farming practices. Participants cultivated various plants, including chili, eggplant, sweet potato, and melon, utilizing the produce for communal gardens and their homes. The program proved effective in improving family welfare in Rejosari Village.
CommunityWelfareFood educationDIYCase Study of an SNS-Based Urban Agriculture Experiential Learning Program : Applying Kolb’s Experiential Learning Theory and a Collaborative Learning Model
2025Mi-Ri Jun · The Journal of the Korea Contents Association · South Korea
This study analyzed the 'Potted Tomato Experiential Learning Group' program, applying Kolb's experiential learning theory and an SNS-based collaborative learning model. 700 elementary, middle, and high school students in Gyeonggi Province used tomato cultivation kits and online content to share their cultivation process and learning experiences on Instagram. Communication via SNS facilitated real-time feedback, information sharing, and peer interaction, which increased learning motivation and participation.
Food educationCommunityDIYDigital agricultureHidroponik Sistem Rakit Apung Solusi Urban Farming di Kota Surakarta
2025Avisema Sigit Saputro, Sumarmi Sumarmi · Jurnal SOLMA · Indonesia (Surakarta)
A community service activity on floating raft hydroponics was conducted in Pundung Gede, Surakarta, Indonesia, on August 17, 2024, with 15 PKK mothers. The initiative aimed to educate residents on urban farming methods to utilize limited urban land for vegetable cultivation, addressing their unfamiliarity with floating raft hydroponics. The activity successfully enabled many participants to understand and practice floating raft cultivation at home.
DIYFood educationCommunityEconomicsPEMBERDAYAAN WILAYAH TAMBAKREJO SEMARANG MELALUI PENGUATAN URBAN FARMING UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KOTA TANGGUH DAN BERKELANJUTAN
2025Nana Kariada Tri Martuti, Muh Sholeh, Rossi Prabowo, Inaya Sari Melati · ABDIMAS UNWAHAS · Indonesia (Semarang)
In Tambakrejo Village, Semarang City, Indonesia, a challenge exists due to the low human resource capacity in managing integrated urban farming. This program aims to enhance partners' capacity to develop an integrated farming system combining urban farming and aquaculture. As a result of the activities, the Tambakrejo farmer group received facilities such as rainwater harvesting installations, vertical gardens, various vegetable seeds, and compost, along with training on strengthening farmer group institutions and technological innovation in vegetable and fish cultivation through aquaponics.
CommunityFood sovereignty & justiceClimate changeFood educationCommunity-based urban farming efficiency: A process engineering approach using mini greenhouses at RPTRA Rasamala, South Jakarta
2025Megah Stefani, Bunga Cahya Putri, Wardina Humayrah · Community Empowerment · Indonesia (Jakarta)
This community service program at RPTRA Rasamala, South Jakarta, aimed to improve planting literacy and food production efficiency using mini-greenhouse optimization. Employing a participatory approach with Value Stream Mapping (VSM) and Just-In-Time (JIT) techniques, the program reduced seedling growth time from 14 to 10 days, increased the production cycle by 38%, and cut water and fertilizer usage by 30%. Participants also gained technical understanding of organic planting media and harvest utilization for family nutrition.
CommunityFood educationHealthEconomicsWelfare